Hip Replacement surgery in Ghatkopar. Hip replacement surgery, also known as hip arthroplasty, is a procedure in which a damaged or worn-out hip joint is replaced with an artificial joint, or prosthesis. It’s often performed to relieve pain and improve mobility in people with severe hip damage caused by conditions like osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, fractures, or other degenerative joint diseases. Types of Hip Replacement: Total Hip Replacement (THR): Both the femoral head (the "ball" part of the hip joint) and the acetabulum (the "socket") are replaced with prosthetic components. Partial Hip Replacement: Only the femoral head is replaced, usually performed in cases of hip fractures. Hip Resurfacing: Instead of replacing the femoral head, it is trimmed and capped with a metal covering, and the acetabulum may also be resurfaced. This option is more common in younger patients. Procedure: During hip replacement, the surgeon removes the damaged cartilage and bone from the hip joint and replaces it with an artificial joint made from metal, ceramic, or plastic. The surgery can be done through: Traditional open surgery: A large incision is made to access the hip joint. Minimally invasive surgery: Smaller incisions are used, potentially allowing for a faster recovery. Recovery: Hospital stay: Typically 1-4 days, depending on the patient’s health and the type of surgery. Physical therapy: Begins soon after surgery to help regain strength and mobility. Full recovery: Can take from several weeks to a few months, depending on the individual, but most people can return to normal activities within 3-6 months. Risks: As with any major surgery, hip replacement carries risks, including: Blood clots Infections Dislocation of the new joint Wear and tear on the prosthetic joint over time, which may require revision surgery Many people experience significant pain relief and improved function after the procedure.